Category 🔹 Section 6: Cardiac & Blood Disorders

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Fact #26: Preterm infants are more likely to develop Patent Ductus Arteriosus due to incomplete heart development

Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is a common heart condition in premature infants, occurring when the ductus arteriosus fails to close after birth. The risk of PDA is significantly higher in preterm babies because their heart and blood vessels are not…

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Fact #25: A small Patent Ductus Arteriosus may close on its own, but larger ones may require surgery

Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is a common congenital heart condition where a fetal blood vessel (ductus arteriosus) fails to close after birth. This can lead to abnormal blood flow between the aorta and the pulmonary artery, affecting heart and lung…

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Fact #24: Many CHDs can now be detected before birth through fetal echocardiography

Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are the most common birth defects, affecting about 1 in every 100 newborns. Early detection is crucial for improving outcomes, and fetal echocardiography (fetal echo) has become a valuable tool for diagnosing CHDs before birth. 📌…

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Fact #23: Congenital heart defects are the most common birth defects worldwide

Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are structural abnormalities in the heart that develop before birth, affecting blood flow and heart function. They are the most common birth defects worldwide, occurring in approximately 1 in every 100 live births. 📌 Fact: CHDs…

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